Report on Visit to Metropolitan Museum of Art
I had a visit to Metropolitan Museum of Art. It is an art museum and commonly known as The
Met. It is located on 5th Avenue and 82nd Street in New York. This museum is a huge collection
of ancient arts, paintings, crafts and sculptures. In addition, the museum is also a collection of
musical instruments, ancient weapons, costumes and other accessories. According to the website
wikipedia.org, "the Met measures almost 1⁄4-mile (400 m) long and occupies more than
2,000,000 square feet (190,000 m2)" (Metropolitan Museum of Art). This museum is believed to
be one of the oldest and finest art museums in the world. Metropolitan Museum consists of
variety of art work from earlier times. Great changes have occurred throughout the world as the
time has gone by. The museum consisted of many exhibitions from ancient times including
Egyptians, Europeans, Italians, Chinese, Iranians, and many more. I looked at several pieces
from few exhibitions which will by mentioned later with details.
When I walked in I was amazed by the crowd of people. I did not need any signs or labels
for making my way around, though the museum is huge but one thing I love about Is it is pretty
well kept. The first floor was not of much interest to me, I like history and old things more so I
quickly made my way to the gallery of “The Ancient Models from the Tomb of Meketre”. I
loved it, it has so much things toi ponder about from the past and is completely amazing. I loved
the two pieces from this collection, “the brewery and the bakery” and “kitchen tender being
rowed”. These are significantly related to ancient Egypt.
ANCIENT EGYPT
Ancient Egypt has been a very interesting time period and place to study. It consists of
pyramids, mummies, temples, wall scripture, and much more. Lifestyle of Ancient Egyptians has
been very influential. With the great difference in time, similarities and differences can be
witnessed between the ancient Egypt and modern world. In the exhibitions I visualized few
pieces which are mentioned below.
Brewery and Bakery:
The piece called “Brewery and Bakery” is from ‘The Ancient Models from the Tomb of
Meketre’. There are two sides to this model, Brewery and Bakery. In Brewery women are
grinding flour, men are making dough, and much more is happening. In Bakery men are crushing
grain with pestles after which it is ground to flour and more. This piece can be seen in the picture
on the right. Although this was all happening in ancient Egypt, it still occurs today. For many
working in Brewery or Bakery is the way of life. After centuries, so many changes have occurred
due to time but still livelihood for many is the same. In cities, there are brewery and bakery
shops from which people buy for their necessities. As shown in the piece, all this happens in the
background where people work. Some things do not change due to time but the style of doing it
does.
Kitchen Tender being Rowed:-
“Kitchen Tender being Rowed” was a piece derived from ‘The Ancient Models from the
Tomb of Meketre’. This is a piece of dynasty 12, early reign of Amenemhat I. This is boat with
many people from the ancient Egypt on a picnic. In the boat coal is burned to cook food. Soup is
being prepared in the tender. Women are grinding grain and men are shaping bread. This can
relate to cruise on a boat in today’s world. The difference is the people on the boat of the piece
are working while on cruise people enjoy tension free. Cruise is only available for the people
who have enough money. At earlier time boats were the way to travel. Over time from boat
being the way to travel, cars have come into play. Many things have been invented which have
changed the world and our lives.
The Ancient Egyptian House:-
The houses in ancient Egypt were built of unfired mud brick. An example model of a house
was seen in the ancient Egypt exhibit called “The Ancient Egyptian House”. The exterior walls
of houses back in time were mud plastered and painted gray or yellowish brown. The interior
walls were painted with black dado topped with white, red, and black bands. The ceilings were
created of palm tree or vaulted with brick. The windows were high in walls closed with wooden
grills. During the period one story building was common but there were several double story
buildings. In the present time especially in cities, the buildings now stand several stories high,
five or six are very common. Over time changes in architectural styles of building have taken
place. Building styles from the past has influenced the architectural style of the modern time.
EUROPE
Europe has been very famous for the sculptures. It consists of many interesting sculptures
including ‘Ugolina and his sons’, ‘Lucretia’, ‘Earth’, ‘Fire’, ‘Water’, ‘Air’, and many more.
Many sculptures portray a story. In the exhibitions I saw several pieces which include:
Ugolina and his sons
The scultpture of “Ugolina and his sons” has been created by Jean Baptiste Carpeaux.
This is a story of pisan traitor. Ugolino della Gherardesca was imprisoned with his sons. They
subsequently starved to death. Due to hunger the offspring’s are calling out to their father for
food. The fear and pain can be witnessed on the face of Ugolina. In the current world, people are
migrating from rural areas to urban area in search of employment. Many people still remain
jobless and without money therefore have little or no food to eat. Starvation is increasing in the
modern world due to unemployment which can be seen in many major cities of the modern
world.
Earth:-
“Earth” is the sculpture created by Jean-Pierre Defrance with limestone. It is one of the
four elements. A woman stands tall with a lot fruits and vegetable grown from the earth. Some
people in this world have more then they need to survive while the others don’t even have basic
necessities due to which it is impossible for them to survive in this world. This has been the
situation in the world throughout the history and in present. The rich are given greater
importance while poor are treated inhumanely. Although this sculpture is showing one of the
four elements, a person always can see beyond what is being shown.
Lucretia:-
“Lucretia” is a sculpture done by Philippe Bertrand. It is of a woman who was raped by
the prince of Rome, Tarquinius Sextus, committing suicide. She killed herself to spare her
families from dishonor. In the older times a women who was raped was considered impure and
immoral. The society would avoid being around that women and torture her along with her
family. In the present time, the person who is raped is not tortured rather helped especially in
western countries. In the developing countries according to the culture it is still considered
impure and immoral. They also blame the happening on the women. The pressure of the society
makes the victim commit suicide to avoided embarrassment. Over time people thinking have
changed in many parts of the world but some still remain back in time.
The exhibit part that interest me most of the Metropolitan museum that I really liked was
the Ancient Greek and Roman collections. The Greek and Roman gallery contains large classical
wall paintings as well as breath taking statues. I was very surprised to see that the collection
contains the ancient remains from as earlier as third millennium BC. It was really good watching
the transformation of arts and sculptures from ancient times to modern times. I also saw some
Asian paintings and sculptures. I was more than happy to see some of the painted manuscripts
cover from my country Nepal. There were many ancient Chinese arts as well as Tibetan
paintings. I was amazed to see some of the Islamic art collections. There were textiles and some
other materials that are used to decorate the mosques. I liked the way The Met gave equal
importance to all of the religions and focused on the unity of the people from every different
historical and religious background.
Art reflects our culture because it can show the moment in time that the art was created. I
mean art doesn't truly make culture but art does show us about other culture. Art is a way of
self-expression. Art reflects ones culture by letting them express their feelings and or beliefs
throughout their artwork. Art shapes culture by letting other people see and learn stories, ways of
life, rituals, etc. Through the art we can learn different things about different people's culture.
Archeologists use these arts and artifacts from the past to determine the culture and lifestyle of
our ancestor from thousands of year ago. For example the piece “brewery and Bakery” sheds
light on the daily activity for an artisan class citizen of ancient Egypt as well as the tools and
equipment that were available at that time of period. Meanwhile the piece “Ugolinana and his
son” teaches us a lesson about betrayal and gives us insight to the values was held dear in the late
eighteen hundreds.
kitchen tender being rowed |
Ugolina and his sons |
lucretia |
brewery and bakery
Solaf- While detailed, I think your essay missed many of the required elements required for the assignment. It seems as though this information and the images were sourced via the met's website. The essay also asked for references to the reading/lecture and vocabulary. Those ideas are not here.
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